Suggested and Nonsuggested Reading
Below are two lists of books (mostly recent) offering readable
treatments of subjects from a variety of fields (mostly technical). All
opinions expressed are, of course, my own.
Suggested Reading
The books in this list are highly recommended.
Chaos and Complexity
- Chaos, by James Gleick.
- An introduction to chaos theory.
- Complexity, by M. Mitchell Waldrop.
- An introduction to complex adaptive systems, including the story
of the Sante Fe Institute.
- The Dreams of Reason, by Heinz R. Pagels.
- A survey of both chaos and complexity (in more than one sense)
emphasizing the role of the computer, including a discussion of
the philosophical implications of the research in these areas.
Game Theory
- Prisoner's Dilemma, by William Poundstone.
- The history and substance of game theory, including its
application to international affairs.
History
- The Physicists, by Daniel J. Kevles.
- An account of the science and politics of 20th-century physics.
- Three Degrees above Zero, by Jeremy Bernstein.
- A survey of some of the research projects performed at Bell
Laboratories (prior to the divestiture).
- Who Got Einstein's Office?, by Ed Regis.
- The story of the Princeton Institute for Advanced Study.
Information Processing
- Silicon Dreams, by Robert Lucky.
- An introduction to present-day techniques for the compression and
other processing of text, speech, and video.
Mathematics
- Infinity and the Mind, by Rudy Rucker.
- A lay explanation of the concept of infinity in mathematics and
logic, including a thorough treatment of ordinal numbers (which,
to many, lie at the heart of deductive reasoning).
- The Mathematical Experience, by Philip J. Davis and Reuben
Hersh.
- A discussion of what mathematicians do and how they think.
- Mathematics, the Loss of Certainty, by Morris Kline.
- A historical review, from ancient to modern times, focusing on
how mathematicians have recognized and grappled with the
distinction between mathematics and truth.
Mathematical and Logical Foundations
- Gödel's Proof, by Ernest Nagel and James R. Newman.
- An introduction to Gödel's incompleteness theorem (which, to
me, is the most profound statement ever proved).
- The Philosophy of Mathematics, by Stephan Körner.
- An explanation and contrasting of the three classical philosophies
of mathematics: logicism, formalism, and intuitionism.
Philosophy
- Labyrinths of Reason, by William Poundstone.
- A discussion of many paradoxes of reasoning and such.
- Language, Truth and Logic, by A. J. Ayer.
- To my knowledge, page-for-page the best book on analytic philosophy
ever written.
- Philosophy in the Twentieth Century, by A. J. Ayer.
- A continuation of Bertrand Russell's A History of Western
Philosophy.
- The Problem of Knowledge, by A. J. Ayer.
- A worthy sequel to Language, Truth and Logic, though the
author backs away (incorrectly, in my view) from some of his more
radical positions.
- Quiddities, by W. V. Quine.
- A "dictionary" covering a variety of terms and topics,
many of which are only tangentially related to philosophy.
Physics
- The Character of Physical Law, by Richard Feynman.
- An explanation, by a Nobel laureate, of what physical laws are
and how they come to be.
- The Cosmic Code, by Heinz R. Pagels.
- A survey of modern physics by a physicist who (correctly, in my
view) argues in favor of the "Copenhagen interpretation" of
quantum mechanics.
- The Dancing Wu Li Masters, by Gary Zukav.
- A survey of modern physics with a bit of an Eastern twist.
- The Emperor's New Mind, by Roger Penrose.
- A truly remarkable book (that resists categorization!), in which
a long but interesting journey through physics, mathematics, and
artificial intelligence culminates with the author's thesis that
the human mind is essentially nonalgorithmic and quantum mechanical.
- In Search of Schrödinger's Cat, by John Gribbin.
- A discussion of quantum theory by a physicist who supports the
"many-worlds interpretation" of quantum mechanics.
Politics and Current Events
- Civil Rights: Rhetoric or Reality?, by Thomas Sowell.
- Straight talk on the issues of race and gender, dispelling many
myths.
- How I Accidentally Joined the Vast Right-Wing Conspiracy (and
Found Inner Peace), by Harry Stein.
- A writer reports on his political evolution resulting from decades
of experience and reflection.
- Illiberal Education: The Politics of Race and Sex on Campus,
by Dinesh D'Souza.
- An account of what really takes place on college campuses in the
names of "affirmative action" and "multiculturalism".
- The Myths that Divide Us, by John Perazzo.
- A wealth of well-documented facts regarding the issue of race that
are often unreported by mainstream news media, as well as disregarded
by many "civil-rights leaders".
- Passion for Truth, by Arlen Specter with Charles Robbins.
- An insider's view of politics and government, by a straight-talking
U.S. senator and former Philadelphia district attorney. Many
historically significant events are discussed from a first-hand
perspective, including the Warren Commission report on the JFK
assassination, the confrontation of Anita Hill and Clarence Thomas, and
the Clinton impeachment.
- Radical Son, by David Horowitz.
- The sensitive and forthright autobiography of a Sixties radical who
later came to have second thoughts about his political philosophy.
Providing an up-close retrospective on 20th-century history, this work
reveals much about what distinguishes the Left from the Right.
- The Ten Things You Can't Say in America, by Larry Elder.
- Views on a variety of controversial issues, often from a libertarian
perspective. For maximum benefit, it must be read with an open mind; for
straight talk doesn't get any straighter than this.
- Think a Second Time, by Dennis Prager.
- Trenchant analyses of many contemporary topics. Even when you don't
agree with the author, his arguments will help you better articulate
your own positions.
- Uncovering Clinton, by Michael Isikoff.
- A detailed account of many of the "Clinton scandals" by a reporter
who received such insider information as to be in danger of becoming
part of the story himself.
Religion
- The Age of Reason, by Thomas Paine.
- A critical review of the Bible by an American Revolutionary.
Nonsuggested Reading
The books below can be skipped with little loss.
- Grammatical Man, by Jeremy Campbell.
- A book purporting to be about information theory. It doesn't
come close.
- Mind Tools, by Rudy Rucker.
- A discussion of various topics pertaining to mathematical
reasoning. Much better treatments of these topics, however, can
be found elsewhere.
- The Society of Mind, by Marvin Minsky.
- An attempt at explaining the workings of the human mind by a
leader in the field of artificial intelligence. The exposition,
though, just didn't happen for me.
Last modified: September 13, 2005.
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